NEWS ITEM




 

Definition and Purpose

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, news item text is a text which inform readers about events of the day.
News item is one type of text in English that is used if you want to learn to be a good journalist.

Structure and Language Characteristics

 In news item text, there are three parts of the linguistic structure, namely:

  • The main event is the main part that tells the event or the main news that you want to discuss
  •  Elaboration or event background contains an explanation of the main event part.
  •  Source is about the source of the news, and this also includes comments and things given by the source

The following are the linguistic characteristics of other text news items:
  •  Brief information contained in the headline
  •  Focus on an incident
  •  Dominant uses saying verbs, such as reported, quoted, said, preached, and so on.
  •  Generally use action verbs, which are verbs that show activity
  •  Often use auxiliary verbs that show time and place
  •  Using material processes

LANGUAGE FEATURE

 Include information as news headlines

 Because news item text is text that describes the actual news that presents news in a factual and accurate manner, the main headline in news item text includes information, not a fabricated story.

  •  Using action verbs

 In writing news item text, a writer must use action verbs such as crash or hit.

  •  Using saying verb

 News seekers who then write news item text are required to use saying verbs, for example, said and stated.  These words can provide additional information from witnesses or the police.

  •  Using passive sentences

 News item text tells something that has happened and is then reported.  So the writer must use the passive verb in writing the sentence.

  •  Using adverbs in passive sentences

 You are asked to write adverbs in passive when writing news sentences presented in news item text.

News Item Text features

The following are some of the characteristics of this paper:

  •  Writing or text is made with a short composition
  •  Content is factual and generally neutral
  •  Have clear incident details
  •  The use of action verbs or verbs that show an action

Teks 1 

George Clooney to direct and star in ‘Good Morning, Midnight’ for Netflix

George Clooney has signed on to direct and star in “Good Morning, Midnight” for Netflix. It will be his first project with the streaming service.

Clooney and Smokehouse Pictures’ Grant Heslov will produce the adaptation of Lily Brooks-Dalton’s novel, “which follows a lonely scientist in the Arctic, as he races to make contact with the crew of a spacecraft as they try to return home to Earth,” according to a description from Netflix.

“Grant and I couldn’t be more excited to be involved with this incredible project,” Clooney told Variety. “Mark is a writer we’ve long admired and his script is haunting. We’re thrilled to be working with our friends at Netflix as well.”

The story is a sci-fi thriller, and was named one of the best books of 2017 by the Chicago Review of Books. Clooney will play the lead scientist. Scott Stuber, head of Netflix’s film division, said: “Having known and worked with George for over two decades, I can’t think of anyone better to bring this amazing story to life. The book is powerful and moving, and Mark’s adaptation is beautifully written. At its core, this is a story about human nature, and one that I know our global audiences will fall in love with, just like I did when I read it.”

Clooney recently executive produced, appeared in, and directed a few episodes of Hulu’s “Catch-22.” The film, which does not yet have a title, will begin production in October.

Sumber: CNN

Text 2

Bank Robber Interrupts News Broadcast


ROCHESTER, Minn., Dec. 16 (UPI) — A Minnesota bank robber interrupted a news broadcast about his own crime when he returned to the scene Tuesday.
Video shows KIMT News reporter Adam Sallet reporting on a series of robberies from outside Sterling State bank in Rochester as an employee runs out and points to the robber off camera.

“This is live TV folks,” Sallet said before stepping away from the broadcast to call police.
The feed then cut back to the news anchor who assured the audience that the event was not planned.
Sallet tweeted later in the day that the suspect had been caught

Analisa Generic Structure
1. Newsworthy event: Bank robber interrupted a news broadcast
2. Background events: An employee runs out and points to the robber off camera. The audience was assured that the event was not planned. Sallet was stepping away from the broadcast to call police.
3. Source: Sallet tweeted later in the day that the suspect had been caught.

practiceq questions about news items

Text news item 1

Two state-owned lenders — Bank Mandiri and Bank BNI — will build temporary houses for 400 families displaced by the recent strong earthquake that hit Sigi District, Central Sulawesi ProvincE.
Second Assistant Secretary of Sigi District Government Iskandar Nontji informed that the temporary houses for 100 families will be constructed by Bank Mandiri in the South Sibayala area of Dolo Sub-district. Meanwhile, Bank BNI will erect the temporary shelters for 300 families in Jonoge Village of Sigi Biromaru Sub-district that severely suffered from soil liquefaction during the 7.4-magnitude earthquake that rocked the area on Sept 28, he noteD.
The temporary houses will be constructed on pieces of land, owned by the sub-district government, village, and community members, he stated, adding that the Sigi district government will facilitate all related parties to sign a letter of agreement.
“We are going to provide a letter of agreement that will be signed by all related parties to avoid any unexpected eventuality in the future,” he explaineD. (Antara, 17th October, 2018)

1. What is the text about?
A. Building temporary houses for displaced family
B. Planning to displace the temporary house
C. Signing a letter of agreements to build a permanent house
D. New luxury house will be built by BNI
E. Assistant Secretary has built temporary houses


2. What can we infer from the text?
A. The temporary house will be build in the family lands
B. The displaced family will build 400 houses for two state banks
C. Shelters will be built by two state banks for the earthquake victims
D. Bank Mandiri will be built in the South Sibayala

E. Bank BNI will be built by the earthquake victims in Jonoge Village of Sigi


3. What makes 400 families displaced?
A. Local governement
B. 7.4-magnitude earthquake
C. Temporary shelters
D. 400 houses
E. Mandiri bank and BNI


TikTok’s advertising business is still nascent, but the company owned by China’s

ByteDance has become a popular place for brands that aim to reach the app’s young

audience, who flock to it for lip-syncing, dancing and comedy sketch videos.


ByteDance has been ordered by U.S. President Donald Trump to divest TikTok’s

operations in the country amid security concerns over the personal data it handles.


Microsoft Corp and Oracle Corp are among the suitors for the assets.

However, China’s new rules around tech exports mean the sale of TikTok’s U.S.

operations could need Beijing’s approval


4. What is the best headline for the text above?

A. Tik Tok launched marketing program for advertisers

B. Tik Tok launches marketing program for advertisers

C. Tik Tok is launching marketing program for advertisers

D. Tik Tok attracts the advertisers

E. Tik Tok was banned in US


5. What is the news about?

A. Tik tok and The US Governemnt

B. A launch of Tik Tok in US.

C. Tik Tok offers a new program for advertisers

D. Tik Tok facilitates anyone to campaign.

E. Tik Tok now has a business devision for marketing.




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